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Showing posts from June, 2025

ISA Bus And PCI Bus

Core Technical Specifications 945GV     ‌ISA Bus (Industry Standard Architecture)‌         ‌Data Width & Speed‌: 16-bit data bus operating at 8MHz, with a maximum theoretical bandwidth of ‌16 MB/s‌25.         ‌Resource Handling‌: Relies on CPU for data transfer control, causing ‌high CPU utilization‌ and frequent ‌interrupt conflicts‌6.         ‌Physical Slot‌: Characterized by long black connectors (~13cm), typically positioned near the motherboard’s bottom edge56.     ‌PCI Bus (Peripheral Component Interconnect)‌         ‌Data Width & Speed‌: Supports 32-bit/64-bit data width at 33MHz, delivering up to ‌133 MB/s bandwidth‌ (32-bit variant)45.         ‌Resource Management‌: Uses an independent bus controller to reduce CPU load, enabling ‌hot-swapping‌ and ‌interrupt sharing‌45.         ‌Physical Slot‌: Shorter white connectors (~8.5cm), vis...