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Showing posts with the label 945gv

ISA Bus And PCI Bus

Core Technical Specifications 945GV     ‌ISA Bus (Industry Standard Architecture)‌         ‌Data Width & Speed‌: 16-bit data bus operating at 8MHz, with a maximum theoretical bandwidth of ‌16 MB/s‌25.         ‌Resource Handling‌: Relies on CPU for data transfer control, causing ‌high CPU utilization‌ and frequent ‌interrupt conflicts‌6.         ‌Physical Slot‌: Characterized by long black connectors (~13cm), typically positioned near the motherboard’s bottom edge56.     ‌PCI Bus (Peripheral Component Interconnect)‌         ‌Data Width & Speed‌: Supports 32-bit/64-bit data width at 33MHz, delivering up to ‌133 MB/s bandwidth‌ (32-bit variant)45.         ‌Resource Management‌: Uses an independent bus controller to reduce CPU load, enabling ‌hot-swapping‌ and ‌interrupt sharing‌45.         ‌Physical Slot‌: Shorter white connectors (~8.5cm), vis...

Linux Considerations

  Linux Considerations 945GV   If you ask anyone at the Free Software Foundation, they will tell you that what we know as Linux is in fact GNU/Linux . All etymological arguments aside, there is some valuable truth to this statement. While the kernel of the operating system is indeed Linux, the vast majority of the utilities installed on a Linux system and used regularly are in fact GNU utilities. " Linux " is probably only 5% Linux, possibly 75% GNU, and perhaps 20% everything else. Why does this matter? Well, the flexibility of Linux is both a blessing and a curse. It is a blessing because with Linux you can truly craft your very own operating system from scratch. Since very few people ever do this, the curse is in large part due to the responsibility you must bear in determining which of the GNU utilities to install, and how to configure the system. If this seems overwhelming, do not fear. In the next chapter, we will discuss the selection, installation, and configur...